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Immunohistochemistry Panel 2

Immunohistochemistry Number:
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IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY PANEL 2 SAMPLE REPORT

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DETAILS

Sample type :

FFPE TISSUE BLOCK

Description - Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Panel 2 is a type of diagnostic test performed on biopsy tissue samples. The IHC panel test involves using antibodies to detect the presence and distribution of tumour markers, which include substances like proteins or hormones that may have been produced by cancer cells. Overview of the Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 Test The Immunohistochemistry (IHC ....Read More

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a powerful diagnostic test used to detect specific proteins within cells and tissues. It plays a crucial role in providing valuable information about the presence, location, and distribution of these proteins.

One of the main applications of immunohistochemistry is in cancer diagnosis. It allows pathologists to determine the origin of tumors and classify them into different subtypes. This information is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan tailored to each patient's specific condition.

There are two main types of immunohistochemistry: direct immunohistochemistry (IHC) and indirect immunohistochemistry (IHCR).

Direct IHC involves directly conjugating the primary antibody with an enzyme or fluorescent dye. This method provides faster results as there is no need for secondary antibodies.

On the other hand, indirect IHCR uses a primary antibody that binds to the target antigen followed by a secondary antibody that recognizes and attaches to the primary antibody.

In some cases, a positive IHC test can indeed be seen as good news. For example, if an individual is suspected of having cancer and their IHC test shows the presence of tumor markers specific to that type of cancer, it helps guide treatment decisions and allows for targeted therapies to be employed. On the other hand, there are instances where a positive IHC test could indicate disease progression or poor prognosis.

While IHC involves the examination of biopsy specimens, it is important to note that immunohistochemistry itself is not a biopsy.

When performed correctly and interpreted by experienced professionals, immunohistochemistry can provide reliable results with a high degree of accuracy.

About This Test

The IHC panel test involves using antibodies to detect the presence and distribution of tumour markers, which include substances like proteins or hormones that may have been produced by cancer cells.

The IHC panel test involves using antibodies to detect the presence and distribution of tumour markers, which include substances like proteins or hormones that may have been produced by cancer cells.

When is the Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 Test Prescribed?

The Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Panel 2 lab test is generally prescribed for patients with a new diagnosis of invasive breast cancer or in instances of recurrence of the disease. Performing an IHC panel is intended to provide actionable information on an individual tumour's characteristics to direct optimal therapy selection.

Some common clinical scenarios where an oncologist may order an IHC panel include:

Initial Diagnosis: An IHC panel may be ordered at the time of initial cancer identification in whichever body system the tumour may have originated. Understanding key details on prognostic factors and likely treatment responses from the outset ensures that data can help structure therapy and treatment planning from the start.

Recurrence: If cancer reemerges following a prior treatment plan, updated IHC testing provides current insights on how the biology may have shifted and whether the panel results now suggest that altering the therapeutic regimen may be appropriate.

Equivocal Results: Where initial IHC staining for individual markers like hormone receptors yields equivocal findings, running a broader IHC panel facilitates clarifying any uncertainty around status and eligibility for therapies.

Metastatic Disease: Biopsy at a metastatic site rather than the original tumour can give updated IHC details on whether biomarker profiles have evolved in the metastases, again possibly indicating that treatment modifications could improve outcomes.

Time Required for the Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 Test Report + Next Steps

At Max Lab, the report for the IHC test is generated within 6 working days from the date of sample collection and can be downloaded from our website as well. It is advised to take one’s IHC lab results to their doctor for further guidance regarding the next steps. One can book an immunohistochemistry (IHC)Panel 2 test online at Max Lab with ease at a cost-effective price.

Queries about this test

#1 Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 in Hindi

Ans: इम्यूनोहिस्टोकेमिस्ट्री पैनल 2 टेस्ट, जिसे आईएचसी पैनल 2 के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, एक नैदानिक तकनीक है जिसका उपयोग विशिष्ट प्रोटीन की उपस्थिति के लिए ऊतक के नमूनों की जांच करने के लिए किया जाता है। यह ऊतकों के भीतर विभिन्न प्रकार की कोशिकाओं की पहचान करने और उन्हें चिह्नित करने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है।

#2 Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test report

Ans: The Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test report typically includes a summary of the staining patterns observed for each marker or antibody. It may also include additional details such as the intensity of staining and any specific cellular locations where the markers are expressed.

#3 Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test procedure

Ans: To start the procedure, a small piece of tissue is obtained through biopsy or surgery. The sample is then fixed and embedded in paraffin wax, allowing for thin sections to be cut. These sections are mounted on slides and subjected to deparaffinization and rehydration steps.

#4 Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test results

Ans: The Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test results may indicate various outcomes based on the proteins detected or not detected in your tissue sample. These findings can help identify potential biomarkers associated with certain diseases or conditions, providing vital information for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment approaches.

#5 Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test meaning

Ans: Immunohistochemistry Panel 2 test, also known as IHC Panel 2, is a diagnostic technique used to examine tissue samples for the presence of specific proteins. It plays a crucial role in identifying and characterizing different cell types within tissues.