What is Iron Test Normal Range?

Total Iron Binding Capacity Test Normal Range Sample Age Wise Range Serum/ Plasma 0 - 30 days 255 - 605 µg/ dL 1 month - 1 year 195 - 455 µg/ dL 1 Year - 12 years 205 - 475 µg/ dL Adult (Male & Female) Normal Range Male (> 13 Years) 225 - 535 µg/ dL Female (> 13 Years) 215 - 535 µg/ dL Iron Test Normal Range Sample Age Wise Range Serum/ Plasma 0 - 30 days 100 - 250 µg/ dL 1 Month - 1 year 40 - 100 µg/ dL 1 Year - 12 Year 50 - 120 µg/ dL Adult (Male & Female) Normal Range Male (> 12 Years) 70-180 µg/ dL Female (> 12 Years) 60-180 µg/ dL Unsaturated Iron-Binding Capacity (UIBC) Test Normal Range Sample Male Female Serum/ Plasma 155 - 355 µg/ dL 155 - 355 µg/ dL

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Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test

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Test Name :	Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test
Also Known as :	TIBC
Sample Type :	Blood
Gender :	Both
Age group :	All Age Groups
This Test Includes :	Iron Total Iron Binding Capacity Transferrin Saturation UIBC 4 Tests

Price :

₹ 410

Quick Summary: The Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) is a diagnostic test, includes 4 tests like Iron and Total Iron Binding Capacity for both men and women across all age groups, with reports available within 24hrs * — currently offered at ₹410 . Home Sample Collection is available

Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test Includes:
4 Tests Know More

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Overview of the TIBC Test
Why Doctors Recommend TIBC Test
Preparations Before the TIBC Test
What to Expect During the Procedure
Understanding the Test Results
Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels
How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Description
The iron and total iron binding capacity test helps measure the amount of iron in the body. This blood test also determines the levels of transferrin in an individual’s bloodstream. This is a protein that is produced by the liver to regulate the absorption of iron into the blood. The TIBC blood test helps to understand the capacity of this

The iron and total iron binding capacity test helps measure the amount of iron in the body. This blood test also determines the levels of transferrin in an individual’s bloodstream. This is a protein that is produced by the liver to regulate the absorption of iron into the blood. The TIBC blood test helps to understand the capacity of this protein to bind with iron and how well it can carry iron through the blood. Doctors usually prescribe this test if a person has been showing symptoms that indicate that the iron levels in the bloodstream are too high or too low. At Max Lab, we offer reasonably priced TIBC tests with the option of hassle-free online booking.

Overview of the TIBC Test

The Iron and total iron binding capacity blood test is performed to measure the iron levels in the body. This test helps in diagnosing medical conditions like anemia and iron overload, both of which are associated with abnormal iron levels. The total iron binding capacity test also assesses how well the iron attaches itself to transferrin, which is the protein that helps move the iron through the body, and to other proteins that are present in the blood. Iron is required by the human body for ensuring healthy organ function, bone marrow, and muscles, but too high or too low levels of the same can lead to severe health issues as well.

The Iron and TIBC blood test may be prescribed for individuals who are showing symptoms of low or high iron levels. If a person’s iron levels are low, they may exhibit symptoms such as fatigue, persistent coldness, frequent infections, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and dizzy spells. On the other hand, symptoms of high blood levels include lack of energy, unexplained weight loss, abdominal pain, joint pain, and other related symptoms.

Doctors prescribe the total iron binding capacity blood test to check for low iron levels, which may be a sign of anemia, or for high iron levels, which may signify conditions like haemochromatosis, which is a genetic disorder that causes the iron in the body to build up. The test can also help doctors diagnose which type of anaemia a patient is suffering from and in monitoring the efficiency of excess iron and iron deficiency treatment plans.

Usually, doctors suggest the total iron binding capacity blood test to individuals with symptoms that indicate the iron levels in the bloodstream are not within the normal range. Low iron levels are often associated with anemia, while high iron levels may lead to a medical condition called iron overload. Although these symptoms can vary from one individual to another, a few warning signs always remain the same. These are:

Iron Deficiency:

Weakness
Constant lethargy
Dizziness
Severe headache
Pale skin
Sensitivity to cold

Iron Overload:

Fatigue
Joint pain
Skin darkening
Hair loss
Heart palpitation

Preparations Before the TIBC Test

Generally, overnight fasting (8-10 hours) is required before sample collection for the TIBC test. One should only drink water during this duration to ensure the accuracy of test results. Additionally, it is also recommended to avoid taking any iron supplements for at least 24 hours prior to sample collection. These supplements can lead to a spike in iron levels and alter the result for TIBC serum iron test. Those who are on any kind of medication should also inform their doctor about it and check for any specific instructions. Sometimes, the doctor may ask to avoid a few medicines if they are known to influence the results of the serum iron binding capacity test.

What to Expect During the Procedure

The sample collection procedure for the TIBC test is quick and straightforward. Before starting, the phlebotomist will ask the person to sit comfortably and relax. He/she will begin by tying a band on the upper arm to make the veins more prominent. After locating the vein, the area will be cleaned using an antiseptic wipe to prevent any kind of infection. Now a sterile needle is inserted to draw blood, followed by a bandage application to avoid bleeding. The sample collection for this test is completely safe and doesn’t involve any risk. However, some people may feel a little swelling in the area from where blood was drawn. Usually, this goes away on its own in some time, but a warm compress can also be used for quick relief.

Understanding the Test Results

The TIBC blood test is primarily used to measure the iron levels in one’s bloodstream. This test assesses how well the iron attaches itself to transferrin, a protein that helps move the iron through the body.

Here’s what the results of the iron binding capacity test mean:

Normal: The normal range of the total iron binding capacity test is from 250-450 mcg/dL for both men and women, while that for the iron test is 65-175 mcg/dL, 50-170 mcg/dL, and 50-120 mcg/dL for men, women, and children, respectively. The test also measures the transferring saturation, which in a healthy individual should be from 20% to 50%.

High: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value higher than 450 mcg/dL, it indicates high total iron binding capacity. This shows that an individual has low iron levels.

Low: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value lower than 250 mcg/dL, it indicates low iron binding capacity. This shows that one has high iron levels.

However, the results of the test may vary slightly based on several factors, like age, health, ongoing medication, etc. So, it is best to consult a doctor as soon as the TIBC test report is received. The doctor will perform an accurate diagnosis and suggest a proper plan for treatment.

Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels

Abnormal TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity) levels can be caused by a variety of factors. These levels are high when iron levels are low. Similarly, low TIBC levels suggest that one has high iron levels.

Causes of High TIBC Levels:

Iron Deficiency
Acute blood loss
Liver disease
Pregnancy
Low-iron diet
Malnutrition
Certain medications
Celiac disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hyperthyroidism

Causes of Low TIBC Levels:

Hemochromatosis
Liver disease
Kidney disease
Certain inflammatory conditions
Hypoproteinemia

How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Here are a few simple tips one can follow to maintain a healthy iron balance in the body:

It is recommended to incorporate iron-rich foods in everyday meals. Things like meat, poultry, seafood, beans, and leafy greens are good sources of iron.
Ensure adequate intake of vitamin C as it enhances iron absorption.
Avoid excessive consumption of tea, coffee and calcium-rich foods (milk, cheese, yoghurt) as they are known to hinder the absorption of iron in the body.

Those with a history of iron deficiency can consider taking supplements after consulting a healthcare professional.

About Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test

Why Doctors Recommend TIBC Test

Iron Deficiency:

Weakness
Constant lethargy
Dizziness
Severe headache
Pale skin
Sensitivity to cold

Iron Overload:

Fatigue
Joint pain
Skin darkening
Hair loss
Heart palpitation

Preparations Before the TIBC Test

What to Expect During the Procedure

Understanding the Test Results

Here’s what the results of the iron binding capacity test mean:

High: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value higher than 450 mcg/dL, it indicates high total iron binding capacity. This shows that an individual has low iron levels.

Low: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value lower than 250 mcg/dL, it indicates low iron binding capacity. This shows that one has high iron levels.

Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels

Causes of High TIBC Levels:

Iron Deficiency
Acute blood loss
Liver disease
Pregnancy
Low-iron diet
Malnutrition
Certain medications
Celiac disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hyperthyroidism

Causes of Low TIBC Levels:

Hemochromatosis
Liver disease
Kidney disease
Certain inflammatory conditions
Hypoproteinemia

How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Here are a few simple tips one can follow to maintain a healthy iron balance in the body:

It is recommended to incorporate iron-rich foods in everyday meals. Things like meat, poultry, seafood, beans, and leafy greens are good sources of iron.
Ensure adequate intake of vitamin C as it enhances iron absorption.
Avoid excessive consumption of tea, coffee and calcium-rich foods (milk, cheese, yoghurt) as they are known to hinder the absorption of iron in the body.

Those with a history of iron deficiency can consider taking supplements after consulting a healthcare professional.

TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC) TEST SAMPLE REPORT

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Certified

Phlebotomist

🏥

Division of

Max Healthcare

🧪

Safe Sample

Collection

📊

Accurate &

Quality Reports

⏱️

Same Day

Report*

Trusted by

Professionals

Overview of the TIBC Test
Why Doctors Recommend TIBC Test
Preparations Before the TIBC Test
What to Expect During the Procedure
Understanding the Test Results
Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels
How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Overview of the TIBC Test

Iron Deficiency:

Weakness
Constant lethargy
Dizziness
Severe headache
Pale skin
Sensitivity to cold

Iron Overload:

Fatigue
Joint pain
Skin darkening
Hair loss
Heart palpitation

Preparations Before the TIBC Test

What to Expect During the Procedure

Understanding the Test Results

Here’s what the results of the iron binding capacity test mean:

High: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value higher than 450 mcg/dL, it indicates high total iron binding capacity. This shows that an individual has low iron levels.

Low: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value lower than 250 mcg/dL, it indicates low iron binding capacity. This shows that one has high iron levels.

Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels

Causes of High TIBC Levels:

Iron Deficiency
Acute blood loss
Liver disease
Pregnancy
Low-iron diet
Malnutrition
Certain medications
Celiac disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hyperthyroidism

Causes of Low TIBC Levels:

Hemochromatosis
Liver disease
Kidney disease
Certain inflammatory conditions
Hypoproteinemia

How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Here are a few simple tips one can follow to maintain a healthy iron balance in the body:

It is recommended to incorporate iron-rich foods in everyday meals. Things like meat, poultry, seafood, beans, and leafy greens are good sources of iron.
Ensure adequate intake of vitamin C as it enhances iron absorption.
Avoid excessive consumption of tea, coffee and calcium-rich foods (milk, cheese, yoghurt) as they are known to hinder the absorption of iron in the body.

Those with a history of iron deficiency can consider taking supplements after consulting a healthcare professional.

About Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test

Why Doctors Recommend TIBC Test

Iron Deficiency:

Weakness
Constant lethargy
Dizziness
Severe headache
Pale skin
Sensitivity to cold

Iron Overload:

Fatigue
Joint pain
Skin darkening
Hair loss
Heart palpitation

Preparations Before the TIBC Test

What to Expect During the Procedure

Understanding the Test Results

Here’s what the results of the iron binding capacity test mean:

High: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value higher than 450 mcg/dL, it indicates high total iron binding capacity. This shows that an individual has low iron levels.

Low: If the test results of the TIBC test show a value lower than 250 mcg/dL, it indicates low iron binding capacity. This shows that one has high iron levels.

Factors That Contribute to the Risk of Abnormal TIBC Levels

Causes of High TIBC Levels:

Iron Deficiency
Acute blood loss
Liver disease
Pregnancy
Low-iron diet
Malnutrition
Certain medications
Celiac disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hyperthyroidism

Causes of Low TIBC Levels:

Hemochromatosis
Liver disease
Kidney disease
Certain inflammatory conditions
Hypoproteinemia

How to Maintain a Healthy Iron Balance in the Body

Here are a few simple tips one can follow to maintain a healthy iron balance in the body:

It is recommended to incorporate iron-rich foods in everyday meals. Things like meat, poultry, seafood, beans, and leafy greens are good sources of iron.
Ensure adequate intake of vitamin C as it enhances iron absorption.
Avoid excessive consumption of tea, coffee and calcium-rich foods (milk, cheese, yoghurt) as they are known to hinder the absorption of iron in the body.

Those with a history of iron deficiency can consider taking supplements after consulting a healthcare professional.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) about Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC)

The Total Iron Binding Capacity test is a laboratory test used to determine the maximum amount of iron that can be bound to protein in a solution. By measuring the iron levels, this test helps with the diagnosis of medical conditions like anemia and iron overload.

The TIBC test is most often used to screen for anemia or iron overload in patients, as it measures the amount of iron that is bound to hemoglobin in the blood. This test is suggested for individuals with symptoms indicating any of these two medical conditions. Doctors also suggest this test to females who have a history of heavy menstrual bleeding.

The TIBC assay has two primary uses: first, it can be used to determine the amount of iron present in a protein sample; and second, it can be used to detect the presence of iron-binding proteins. This test is mainly performed to determine if an individual has too high/too low iron levels.

The normal range of the TIBC test is 250-450 mcg/dL for both men and women, while that for the iron test is 65-175 mcg/dL, 50-170 mcg/dL, and 50-120 mcg/dL for men, women, and children, respectively. The test also measures the transferring saturation, which in a healthy individual should be from 20% to 50%.

The TIBC Test is conducted by suspending a sample of blood in an acidic solution and measuring the amount of light that is reflected from the sample. The amount of iron bound to ferritin will vary depending on the presence of other substances in the blood, including hemoglobin and proteins.

Generally, overnight fasting (8-10 hours) is required before sample collection for the TIBC test. Additionally, it is also recommended to avoid taking any iron supplements for at least 24 hours prior to sample collection.

Yes. It is recommended to fast for at least 8-10 hours prior to sample collection to ensure the accuracy of test results. One can only drink water during this duration, as eating something can alter the result value of the TIBC test.

Yes, home sample collection is available for the TIBC Test. At Max Lab, one can easily check all the details and book a TIBC test online.

Total Iron Binding Capacity Test Normal Range	Sample	Age Wise	Range
	Serum/ Plasma	0 - 30 days	255 - 605 µg/ dL
		1 month - 1 year	195 - 455 µg/ dL
		1 Year - 12 years	205 - 475 µg/ dL
		Adult (Male & Female)	Normal Range
		Male (> 13 Years)	225 - 535 µg/ dL
		Female (> 13 Years)	215 - 535 µg/ dL
Iron Test Normal Range	Sample	Age Wise	Range
	Serum/ Plasma	0 - 30 days	100 - 250 µg/ dL
		1 Month - 1 year	40 - 100 µg/ dL
		1 Year - 12 Year	50 - 120 µg/ dL
		Adult (Male & Female)	Normal Range
		Male (> 12 Years)	70-180 µg/ dL
		Female (> 12 Years)	60-180 µg/ dL
Unsaturated Iron-Binding Capacity (UIBC) Test Normal Range	Sample	Male	Female
	Serum/ Plasma	155 - 355 µg/ dL	155 - 355 µg/ dL

How to book a Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) at home near me?

You can easily book a Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) with Max Lab by Max Hospitals. Just follow these simple steps:

Search for Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) near me on Google and click on the result with the Max Lab Website. OR Download the Max Lab App from Google Play Store or App Store.
Select Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) from the "Book a test" button or search from the search bar on the website or Max Lab App.
Add other tests that you want to include with Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) for home collection.
Choose a convenient date and time slot for sample collection.
A trained and certified phlebotomist will visit your preferred location — home or office — at the scheduled time to collect your blood sample safely.
You can also track your order at each step and view its status.
The sample will be processed at the nearest Max Hospital or Max Laboratory, and your test reports will be delivered within the specified time.
Track your health and past records with Max Lab's special feature that allows you to compare results with previous reports.

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