Cancer Test is done to find out whether the patient is suffering from any form of cancer. It is important to detect cancer in its early stages to prevent it from worsening. It helps the doctors to start the treatment and also monitor the ongoing trea

Who needs a Cancer Test?

Doctors may ask you to get a cancer test done in case you show certain symptoms of cancer. Cancer is a genetic disease caused by the alteration of your genes which eventually affects the growth of your cells.

Here is a list of symptoms of cancer: -

Fatigue
Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin
Weight loss or gain
Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening or redness of the skin
Changes in bowel or bladder habits
Persistent coughing or trouble breathing

Types of Cancer Tests

Doctors might perform different types of tests to determine whether you are suffering from cancer. Depending on the type of test you will have to prepare accordingly. Here is a list of cancer test names:

Physical exam

Your doctor may look for abnormalities such as a change in skin colour or enlargement of an organ that might indicate cancer.

Laboratory test

Doctors may ask you to get a blood test for cancer or a urine test to detect the presence of cancer in the patient's body.

Imaging tests

Imaging tests may include computerized tomography (CT) scan, bone scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET) scan, ultrasound and X-ray.

Biopsy

Doctors might ask you to get a particular type of Biopsy test depending on your symptoms. In a Biopsy test, samples of a patient’s cells are collected in a laboratory.

Causes of Cancer

Cancer is a genetic disease caused by the alteration of your genes which eventually affects the growth of your cells. Here is a list of causes of cancer:

Smoking
Radiation
Viruses
Cancer-causing chemicals (carcinogens)
Obesity
Hormones
Chronic inflammation
Lack of exercise

Symptoms of Osteoporosis

The symptoms of cancer completely depend on the types of cancer from which the patient is suffering. Here is a list of symptoms of cancer: -

Fatigue
Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin
Weight loss or gain
Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening or redness of the skin
Changes in bowel or bladder habits
Cough or trouble breathing
Indigestion or discomfort after eating
Muscle or joint pain
Fevers or night sweats
Bleeding or bruising

Risk Factors for Cancer

It is difficult to determine the risk factors for cancer. Most cancer cases have been reported in individuals who were not at risk. Here is a list of risk factors for cancer: -

Your age
Your habits
Your family history
Your health conditions
Your environment

Prevention of Cancer

There are plenty of ways to prevent cancer. Doctors recommend that you inculcate certain habits into your lifestyle that significantly reduce the risk of cancer. Here is a list of things that you can do:

Don't use tobacco
Eat a healthy diet
Maintain a healthy weight and be physically active
Protect yourself from the sun
Get regular medical care

Treatment of Cancer

The treatment of cancer depends on the type of cancer. The doctor may recommend a particular type of cancer therapy on the basis of your test results. These include: -

Biomarker Testing for Cancer Treatment
Chemotherapy
Hormone Therapy
Hyperthermia
Immunotherapy
Photodynamic Therapy
Radiation Therapy
Stem Cell Transplant

Suggested Tests for Cancer Patients

At Max Lab, you can book cancer test online and get cancer test done at home with the convenience of sample collection. The test reports are generated within 24 hours after the sample collection. You can collect the cancer test results directly from the lab or you can download it online from our official website. It is advised that you share the result of your cancer test report with your doctor so that they can guide you for further testing if required. Find a Max Lab near you and book a cancer test at an affordable price.